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Monday, August 8, 2016

Burroughs Mountain (7,828') and Ridge, WA: Mount Rainier National Park


     On this great planet of ours, there are some places  which the Creator has deigned to be particularly visually stunning, brilliantly exquisite, and frighteningly beautiful; and then there is Mount Rainier National Park.  It shares a league of natural majesty, pure sublimity, and unfettered glory with few others.  Magnificent in every meaning of the word, the national park and its 14,411' namesake summit are the crown of the Pacific Northwest, ultimately a bright glittering jewel in the larger crown of the world's natural wonders.

  While attaining the summit of Mount Rainier requires technical skills that the average hiker and I do not possess, a visit to the park is a worthy addition to any nature lover's life list.  Many smaller, non-technical peaks jut against the ice-clad giant, the tallest of which is Burroughs Mountain, or as locally called "Third Burroughs". Burroughs Mountain is the culmination of a series of smaller peaks also named Burroughs, principally First and Second Burroughs. Though Burroughs Mountain proper (7,828') is just over half the height of Mount Rainier, the summit and its beholden views make it an admirable endeavor in itself.  There is no trek I have done to date that even nears the unique spires of nobility found in this simple trip.  
Stats
Category: Strenuous 
Miles: 9.5
Elevation Gain: 2,500'
Location: Mount Rainier National Park, Mount Rainier Wilderness 
DirectionsHERE  
Season: July-September


The Trail:  From the Sunrise Visitor Center, follow the signs up the Sourdough Ridge Trail towards Frozen Lake.  The route gains elevation quickly as it ascends from the parking lot through lush  meadows dotted by sub-alpine fir, and ringed by rocky peaks immediately above.  Be sure to wear sunglasses on this trip, as the glaciers on the mountain reflects an enormous amount of the sun's rays.   
     Keep a sharp lookout for Mountain Goats feeding on the grasses and mosses alongside the trail.  Following signage to Frozen Lake, the route passes by some excellent viewpoints extending over one hundred miles into North Cascades National Park, Glacier Peak, Mount Baker and Vancouver, Canada.  Ahead looms the ice-clad, colossus eminence, Mount Rainier, sheathed by the largest glacier in the contiguous United States, the Emmons Glacier.  Highest in the Northwest, Cascades, and the state of Washington, the superlatives of grandeur continue to nearly no end.  Taking in such a view requires an appropriate moment of pause.  Upon arriving at the Frozen Lake saddle, now completely above tree-line a mile and a half from the trailhead,  follow the signage towards Burroughs Mountain.  As the trail ascends, there is a crampon-ice axe warning sign, both of which may be needed in early season.  Burroughs Mountain is actually a large ridge hosting three separate peaks, First Burroughs Mountain, the more scenic Second Burroughs Mountain, and finally the highest of the three: "Third" or simply "Burroughs Mountain", 7,828'.  This trip ascends all three.  
     On First Burroughs there is a trail split, which may be used to complete this hike as a loop trip on the return.  From here, the trail descends about 100', before ascending 300' through some snow and ice to the summit of Second Burroughs Mountain.  On the top, there is a uncommon stone bench, which offers a fantastic view of the Emmons Glacier, the steep arête of Little Tahoma, and of course 14,411' Mount Rainer itself.  It is here that the ordinary hiker will stop, however the finest part of the trip is yet to come.  Directly across you is Third Burroughs Mountain, however reaching it requires descending about 500', and then gaining over 800' on a steep climber's path through snow-fields; and of course regaining that on the return.  

     From the saddle between Second and Third Burroughs, the use-trail climbs abruptly upon the south-face of the mountain before passing 300' through some permanent ice-fields.  Hiking poles are strongly recommended.  Once up top of Thrid Burroughs, the panorama is simply dazzling.  The entire northern and eastern sections of the park are visible as is the Seattle-Tacoma metro-area, and of course, the glacial moraines, massive glaciers, and crowning all Mount Rainier itself.  After enjoying the vistas on summit, return the way you came, with all of its returning gain.   

Hiked 8/9/2016.  Pierce County, WA                                              
                

View of the park from the parking lot

You will encounter lots of casual walkers in the beginning 

Mount Rainier, from just near the beginning...


Peaks along Sourdough Ridge Trail


The North Cascades and Glacier Peak


More crowded early trail...

Mount Baker in the far distance 


A nice section

Trail-side friend 

Nearing the Frozen Lake Saddle, and the Tree-Line



Frozen Lake (6,700')


Frozen Lake Saddle

Ascending Burroughs Mountain trail 


Crampon/Ice Axe warning 

Going Up...

Steepening a bit

First snow-section



Looking back towards Frozen Lake

Little Tahoma, and Mount Rainier

View West
First Burrough's Mountain summit

Second Burroughs Mountain from First

Looking down into the valley
Going up Second Burroughs

Snow in August...

Almost on 2nd

Summit of Second

A neat bench
Summit view northwest

Third Burroughs from Second

Down into the Second and Third Saddle 

Third...

Heading up Third from the Saddle

First serious snowfield

Going up...

Rainier, Third and snow...

Looking back down

A dry section between the two snow-fields 



The steeper, second snow field 

Mount Rainier and the second snowfield 

Summit of Third

Almost there

Summit!

Mount Rainier from the top

View West 
Down into the valley

Towards Seattle-Tacoma

Northward


Eastward

Wow. 

View into a glacial moraine

Glacier!
Coming back towards Second...


Up to Second

Saddle between the two mountains


Mountain Goats!

Family of Four

Zoom in...




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